TWO-STROKE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE Russian patent published in 2005 - IPC

FIELD: mechanical engineering.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to two stroke internal combustion crankcase compression engine designed for use in hand tools. According to invention, engine has at least one air channel between air intake and upper part, two scavenging channels with scavenging ports directed to side of discharge and located close to exhaust hole of cylinder. Engine has at least one scavenging port pointed to side of intake and located close of intake port of cylinder, delivery to said port being provided by at least one scavenging channel. Air channel and scavenging channels are of such design that such amount of air is fed and held in scavenging channels that nothing but air will get out during following scavenging process. Air intake from which air channel branches if provided with limiting valve controlled by at least one parameter of engine, for instance, under action of throttle valve of carburetor. Scavenging ports(s) pointed to side of intake is (are) arranged to provide beginning of delivering of air-fuel mixture later than scavenging with air through scavenging ports pointed to side of exhaust.

EFFECT: reduced consumption of fuel and discharge of noncombusted fuel with exhaust gases.

16 cl, 5 dwg