FIELD: hydraulic metallurgy of thallium, possibly extraction and removing ions of non-ferrous metals from isotope-enriched thallium.
SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of sorption of thallium from nitrate solutions; before sorption treating initial nitrate solutions with organic reducing agent such as alcohol or formaldehyde solution until pH 1.5 - 2.5; adding complexone II or III in quantity 1.2 - 1.5 mol of complexone per 1 mol of total quantity of impurities; correcting solution until pH 4 - 5 by means of ammonium; realizing desorption of thallium by means of ammonium sulfate solution (2 - 4 M) after preliminary removal of impurities from cationite by washing it with water and with solution of complexone II or III; or performing after-purification (after desorption) of eluates with use of anionite of epoxy-polyamine type.
EFFECT: lowered number of operations, reduced consumption of reagents, prevention of outbursts of harmful matters to atmosphere, improved effectiveness.
3 cl, 11 tbl, 11 ex
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Authors
Dates
2005-05-10—Published
2003-09-22—Filed