FIELD: environment protection, particularly to localize oil spills and clean water surface of oil spots.
SUBSTANCE: method involves providing oil absorbing material; dispersing thereof over contaminated surface; collecting absorbing material after oil is absorbed by the material; separating oil from absorbing material. Endothermic reagent is solved in water before oil absorbing material dispersion. The oil absorbing material is snow or ice, which are produced by snow generator or ice generator installed onboard of oil gathering ship or of oil transportation ship. Oil is separated from snow by snow melting. The endothermic reagent is, for instance, ammonium nitrate.
EFFECT: increased rate of oil gathering, reduced costs and time for oil spill liquidation and improved ecological safety.
5 cl, 1 dwg
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF GATHERING SPILLED OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS ON WATER AND LAND | 1997 |
|
RU2123086C1 |
METHOD OF OIL GATHERING FROM OPEN WATER RESERVOIRS | 2009 |
|
RU2416001C1 |
SYSTEM FOR REMOVING PETROLEUM AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS FROM WATER SURFACE | 1999 |
|
RU2145333C1 |
SURFACE-CLEANING SORBENT REMOVING PETROLEUM AND PETROLEUM DERIVATIVES AND A CLEANING METHOD USING THIS SORBENT | 2001 |
|
RU2197321C1 |
METHOD OF REMOVING CRUDE OIL, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND/OR CHEMICAL POLLUTANT FROM LIQUID AND/OR GAS, AND/OR FROM SURFACE | 2001 |
|
RU2184086C1 |
METHOD OF REMOVING CRUDE OIL, PETROLEUM DERIVATIVES, AND OTHER HYDROCARBON POLLUTANTS FROM WATER AND/OR SURFACES, AND/OR SOLID SURFACES | 1999 |
|
RU2163840C1 |
BIOHYBRID MATERIAL FOR SORPTION AND DEGRADATION OF OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS | 2011 |
|
RU2483797C1 |
BIODEGRADABLE SORBENT FOR COLLECTING OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF | 2019 |
|
RU2714079C1 |
DEVICE FOR OIL GATHERING UNDER ICE SURFACE | 2010 |
|
RU2435902C1 |
POLYURETHANE SORBENT OF HYDROCARBONS AND METHOD OF CLEANING AQUEOUS MEDIA AND SOLID SURFACES FROM HYDROCARBON POLLUTION | 2007 |
|
RU2345836C1 |
Authors
Dates
2006-04-27—Published
2004-07-08—Filed