FIELD: process used in food-processing, milk, brewing, chemical, oil-and-gas and other branches of industry for concentrating of liquid food products by moisture freezing.
SUBSTANCE: method involves feeding liquid food products in continuous flow; providing reaction with carbon dioxide; separating concentrate from carbon dioxide granules with frozen moisture thereon; feeding liquid carbon through nozzle of jet-type ejection unit; obtaining at nozzle outlet high-speed linear two-phase flow of solid phase in the form of granules and vapors. High-speed rectilinear mode is created for liquid food product flow within mixing chamber of ejection unit by providing reaction with two-phase carbon dioxide flow to thereby enable dispersion of product by vapors issued from nozzle and increase of heat-and-mass exchange surface.
EFFECT: intensified moisture crystallization process owing to increased heat-and-mass exchange surface, and provision for creating of stable product and carbon dioxide flow.
1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2007-03-10—Published
2005-06-06—Filed