MAGNETIC EXPLOSION SHAPER OF VOLTAGE PULSES Russian patent published in 2009 - IPC H01H39/00 

FIELD: electricity.

SUBSTANCE: magnetic explosion shaper of voltage pulses is referred to electrical engineering and particularly, to the voltage pulses shaping by means of a switch actuated due to explosion. The invention may be used in plasma, X-ray and super-high frequency engineering. The technical result of the invention is an increased level of the output voltage. It is achieved by implementing viscous dielectric interlayer with specific electrical resistance ρ and cinematic viscosity ν selected to the following ratios: 10¹² Ohm·m ≤ ρ ≤ 10¹³ Ohm·m, 75·10^-6 m²/s ≤ ν ≤ 2000·10^-6 m²/s on at least one side of the breakable conductor in the pulse shaper. The pulse shaper includes the above breakable conductor with dielectric jet former being situated at the different sides from the breakable conductor. The dielectric jet former is provided with cumulative grooves on the surface, which is directed to the breakable conductor. The pulse shaper also includes dielectric jet damper, blasting charge with triggering system located from the side of jet shaper and switch-mode power supply and load.

EFFECT: increased level of output voltage.

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