FIELD: medicine.
SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to medicine, namely, to surgery and may be used for extrafascial removal of the lobe of thyroid gland. Thyroid gland is approached. Anteroposterior and transverse dimensions of the pathologically changed lobe of the thyroid gland, anteroposterior size of the auxiliary lobe of the thyroid gland are measured intraoperatively. Version of the structure of the pathologically changed lobe of the thyroid gland is determined on the bases of the received data: slightly enlarged mobile lobe of the thyroid gland - slight increase of any dimension by not more than 15 mm against the norm, barrel-shaped thyroid gland - anteroposterior size increased by more than 15 mm against the norm, enlarged auxiliary lobe - anteroposterior size of the auxiliary lobe increased by more than 15 mm against the norm. Different sequences of the surgery stages are performed for every type of structures.
EFFECT: method minimises risk of the injury of the recurrent laryngeal nerve.
3 ex, 6 dwg
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