FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: described is a method of preparing an aqueous dispersion of purified polytetrafluoroethylene, which involves passing a crude aqueous dispersion of polytetrafluoroethylene, containing 10-50 wt % fine particles of polytetrafluoroethylene having average diametre of 0.1-0.5 mcm, 0.05-1.0 wt % salt fluorine-containing carboxylic acid of formula (1) with respect to polytetrafluoroethylene, and 2-20 wt % non-ionic surfactant for formula (2) and/or formula (3) with respect to polytetrafluoroethylene, through a column filled with a weakly basic anion-exchange resin, in ascending direction with linear speed of 0.1-2 mm/s with contact time of 0.2-4 hours with reduction of content of the salt of the fluorine-containing carboxylic acid of formula (1): R1-COOX, where R1 is a C5-9 alkyl group having fluorine atoms instead of 90-100% hydrogen atoms (which can contain 1-2 oxygen atoms of an ether), and X is an ammonium ion; formula (2): R2-O-A-H, where R2 is a C8-18 alkyl group, A is a polyoxyalkylene chain consisting of 5-20 oxyethylene groups and 0-2 oxypropylene groups; formula (3): R3-C6H4-O-B-H, in which R3 is a C4-12 alkyl group, and B is a polyoxyalkylene chain consisting of 5-20 oxyethylene groups.
EFFECT: improved method of preparing an aqueous dispersion of purified polytetrafluoroethylene.
8 cl, 9 ex, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2010-04-27—Published
2005-11-17—Filed