REACTOR FOR THERMAL-CHEMICAL PROCESSING SOLID ORGANIC WASTES Russian patent published in 2010 - IPC F23G7/00 

FIELD: power engineering.

SUBSTANCE: reactor for thermal-chemical processing solid organic wastes consists of lined case, of gasification chamber installed in case and having aperture for unloading finish carbon containing products, of branch for withdrawal of steam-gas mixture of hydrocarbons, of chambers for preparing gaseous heat carrier equipped with burners, and of distributing chamber made as circular channel formed with wall of lined case and wall of gasification chamber and connected with chamber of preparing gaseous heat carrier by means of branch for supply gaseous heat carrier. In the wall separating the distributing chamber and gasification chamber there are made apertures equipped with nozzles for heat carrier supply; also equivalent diametre of outlet apertures of the nozzles decreases along height of the gasification chamber upward. The branch for withdrawal of steam-gas mixture of hydrocarbons is installed in an upper part of the gasification chamber; the branch for supply of gaseous heat carrier is arranged in an upper part of the distributing chamber, while the chamber for preparation of heat carrier is equipped with a partition.

EFFECT: reduced heat losses and reduced duration of heat treatment.

2 cl, 2 dwg