FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to explosive substances with multifunctional action and can be used in ammunition for different purposes. The disclosed composition contains a plasticiser (2-30 wt %), blasting explosive - phlegmatised hexogene or octogene (10-60 wt %), aluminium (15-36 wt %), inorganic oxidising agent (5-30 wt %), polymer (2-10 wt %). The plasticiser used is triethylene glycol dinitrate, the polymer used is a copolymer of methylmethacrylate and methacrylic acid or a fluoropolymer or fluororubber or butadiene nitrile rubber, the inorganic oxidising agent used is ammonium perchlorate or potassium perchlorate or barium nitrate and the metallic fuel used is aluminium. Further, in order to increase thermal stability, the explosive composition may contain diphenylamine and a nitroso compound or quinol ether as structure-forming agents.
EFFECT: invention enables to obtain a composition which can function in detonation mode, as well as in combustion mode, thus creating fragmentation demolition or incendiary factors for ammunition.
6 cl, 2 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2011-04-10—Published
2009-07-30—Filed