FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: cast iron is melt in electric furnace. At tapping into a ladle melt is modified at temperature 1370-1400°C with complex alloy consisting of silicon-barium at amount 70-80 % of alloy weight. Preliminary there are produced casts out of mottled iron with austenite-martensite matrix by casting into a raw sand-clay mould. To obtain austenite-ferrite structure in iron casts they are subjected to graphitising annealing at temperature 980-1100°C, to conditioning during 3-5 hours and to successive cooling with a furnace to room temperature.
EFFECT: high level of ductility and impact strength at sufficiently high durability of items out of cast iron.
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Authors
Dates
2011-04-10—Published
2009-05-13—Filed