FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to clathrates of an organosilicon quaternary ammonium compound and urea. Disclosed are organosilicon quaternary compounds which are stable during storage (formula 1, where R1=H and/or C1-C4alkyl, R2 = divalent hydrocarbon radical containing C1 to C8 carbon atoms, R3=H or C1-C4alkyl, R4=H or C1-C10 alkyl, R5=C10-C22 saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical, and X is a halide, carboxylate, sulphonate, hydroxide, sulphate or phosphate) in form of adducts with urea in form of particles and a method of treating surfaces using said compounds. formula 1. Multifunctional cleaning and coating compositions are obtained using clathrates without loss of properties and advantages of organosilicon quaternary ammonium compounds.
EFFECT: possibility of transporting, storing and obtaining said organosilicon compounds without dangerous solvents for end use by producers and consumers.
51 cl, 5 tbl, 31 ex
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