FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: carbon nanotubes are obtained by bringing a mixture of methane and hydrogen into contact with a catalyst. The process is carried out at high temperature and catalyst and gas mixture contact time equal to 10-60 minutes. The catalyst used is magnesium cobaltate Mg[CoO2]2. The catalyst and mixture of methane and hydrogen with methane content 80-95 vol. % and hydrogen content 5-20 vol. % are brought into contact at temperature 650-750°C.
EFFECT: invention enables to obtain straight carbon nanotubes, provides high output of carbon nanotubes per unit mass of the catalyst with high efficiency, enables to obtain a product which is multi-layered and has homogeneity of fractons on the diameter of the tubes.
1 dwg, 1 tbl, 6 ex
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Authors
Dates
2011-10-20—Published
2010-05-18—Filed