FIELD: gas and oil production.
SUBSTANCE: hydraulic pressure pulses propagating from wellhead to bottomhole and from bottomhole to wellhead are excited in drilling agent at wellhead. There are determined values Δt corresponding to difference between value tK of summary time of hydraulic pressure pulses propagation in controlled drilling agent and value tsource of summary time of hydraulic pressure signal propagation in source drilling agent. At Δt≥ΔtKp, where ΔtKp is a value at which there occurs unallowable intensive gas-oil ingress in well, a preventor is shut down and flow of drilling agent is directed along a line of throttling. A value of hydrocarbons influx is controlled with change of pressure at the wellhead. There is chosen a value of pressure whereat value Δt approaches 0. A value of drilling agent density preventing influx of hydrocarbons into the well is established with consideration of the above said chosen pressure value. The device for control of gas-oil ingress in well consists of receivers of signals of hydraulic pulses of pressure, of a control unit of measurement of time value tsource and time value tsource, of a counter of values tK and tsource, of a memory unit of time value tsource, of a unit computing a value Δt, of a memory unit of a value Δtkp, of a comparing unit for values Δt and Δtkp.
EFFECT: expanded functionalities for control of gas-oil ingress, facilitation of operative control over influx of hydrocarbons into well.
3 cl, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2011-11-27—Published
2010-04-02—Filed