FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of novel nanosized silica nanofiller materials for different polymer matrices. The modified organo-inorganic molecular silica sols of general formula: [SiO2]n[SiO1,5(CH2)3NRC(O)-Alk]m (I), where R denotes H or CH3; n is an integer from 40 to 20000; m is an integer from 20 to 10000; Alk is a C9-C17 hydrocarbon radical. The method of producing the modified organo-inorganic molecular silica sols involves first carrying out polycondensation of tetraethoxysilane in anhydrous acetic acid to obtain a given value of molecular weight of the inorganic part of the molecule, followed by addition of alkylamide trialkoxysilane into the reaction mixture, selected from alkylamide trialkoxysilanes of general formula: (R'O)3Si(CH2)3NRC(O)-Alk (II), where R and Alk assume values given above; R' denotes CH3- or C2H5-.
EFFECT: invention enables to produce novel nanosized modified molecular silica sols which can be used as components of polymer nanocomposites.
9 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2012-05-27—Published
2010-05-20—Filed