FIELD: construction.
SUBSTANCE: method to erect walls from face (facade) and ordinary building modules, every of which comprises upper and lower bed surfaces, and at least two pairs of coaxial holes arranged perpendicularly to bed surfaces, where fixing elements are placed, including layer installation of modules into a wall and application of a binder between modules. After installation of each new layer of building modules, they are exposed to vibration, and a binder is arranged to seal connecting seams between the modules. A plant for automatic erection of walls in accordance with the specified method comprises a mobile device to locate building modules, a facility for their gripping, movement to a wall and further installation in the specified order, and also a reservoir with a binder and device for its supply and application, besides, the plant additionally comprises a device for vibratory action at a masonry mortar, a device to remove detachable process gaskets, and a unit of plant control. A set of equipment for mechanised erection of walls in accordance with the proposed method includes a facility for modules gripping, their displacement and further arrangement in the specified order, a device of supply and application of a binder, consisting of a pump connected by hoses with a reservoir with a binder, and the pump is located near the reservoir, and a nozzle installed on guides as capable of movement along them with the help of a drive, and a device of vibration exposure comprising a vibration site with a spring-loaded electric motor installed on it with an eccentric weight or a vibrator, for instance, of magnetostrictive type.
EFFECT: higher efficiency and quality of building modules installation during wall erection.
10 cl, 14 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2012-10-20—Published
2011-05-25—Filed