FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to catalysts for hydrofining diesel fuel, methods of preparing said catalysts and methods of producing low-sulphur diesel fuel. Described is a catalyst which contains the compound [Co(C6H6O7)]2[Mo4O11(C6H5O7)2] in amount of 30-45 wt %, titanium dioxide 0.8-6.0 wt %, Al2O3 51.0-69.2 wt %, which corresponds to the content of the following in a catalyst which is calcined at 550°C, wt %: MoO3 - 14.0-23.0; CoO - 3.6-6.0; TiO2 - 1.1-6.2; Al2O3 - the balance; having pore volume of 0.3-0.6 ml/g, specific surface area of 150-220 m2/g and mean pore diameter of 8-15 nm, moulded into particles in form of a tri-lobe shape with diameter of 1.0-1.5 mm, having bulk mechanical strength according to Shell SMS 1471 of not less than 1.5 MPa. The method of preparing the catalyst involves making a support containing, wt %: TiO2 - 1.5-7.5; Al2O3 - the balance; having specific surface area of 170-240 m2/g, pore volume of 0.5-0.95 cm3/g and mean pore diameter of 8-15 nm, by moulding paste obtained by mixing powdered AlOOH and TiO2 with water, nitric acid or ammonia, followed by drying and calcination; applying the compound [Co(C6H6O7)]2[Mo4O11(C6H5O7)2] onto the obtained support by incipient wetness impregnation or from excess solution, and drying. The process of producing low-sulphur diesel fuel is carried out in the presence of the catalyst described above.
EFFECT: obtaining a catalyst with high mechanical strength, having maximum activity in desired reactions occurring when hydrofining hydrocarbon material.
7 cl, 5 ex
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Authors
Dates
2013-02-10—Published
2011-11-28—Filed