METHOD OF FORMING PATTERN OF TEXTILE MATERIALS BY HAND Russian patent published in 2013 - IPC D06Q1/12 

FIELD: textiles, paper.

SUBSTANCE: technical decision relates to the textile industry, in particular to printing of textile materials with use of compositions containing synthetic high-molecular substances, and can be used in light industry in creation of exclusive models of clothing, paintings, panel pictures and manual painting in finishing of any decorative products. The pattern is transferred to the textile material, and the latter is fixed on the working table along the periphery of the pattern in the preliminary stretched state and then the textile material is subjected to textile finishing by spraying water from a sprayer, the cardboard is laid from the underside of the textile material in the zone of the pattern location, and then manual painting of the textile material is carried out by ornamenting the pattern with the colored paints. The pattern is differentiated into separate fragments of no more than 2-10 cm² each. The saponific, predominantly water-based plastisol pigments for textile materials are used as paints which are applied at ornamenting starting from the middle of each fragment, with subsequent performing the pattern with a broad brush from the periphery of each differentiated fragment to its center pressing the brush with a force, allowing to achieve paint penetration into the structure of the textile material and with decreasing the thickness of the paint layer toward the center of each differential fragment of the pattern. Then the center of the fragment is fixed with the pigment, the pattern is dried, and a repeated artistic painting manually is carried out applying discretely light-colored printing paints to produce overtones on the pattern, and then the peripheral part is of each differentiated fragment of a picture is bordered with a continuous line around the perimetre. The thermal treatment of the pattern is carried out at 138-210 degrees Celsius for 7-10 seconds with the ability of complete polymerisation of paints by simultaneous thermal effect from above on the pattern with a steam generator and from below - with heating of the working table.

EFFECT: achievement of high strength characteristics of the pattern applied to a textile material with simplifying the process which is implemented manually.

5 cl, 1 dwg