FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics.
SUBSTANCE: invention describes a prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) compounds having a structure wherein Z represents tetrazolium or CO2Q; each Q is independently specified in hydrogen or a protective group; and wherein (A) m has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; R represents a pyridine ring specified in a group including and wherein X represents fluorine, iodine, fluorine radioisotope, iodine radioisotope, chlorine, bromine, bromine radioisotope, astatine radioisotope, NO2, NH2, N+(R2)3, Sn(R2)3, Si(R2)3, Hg(R2), B(OH)2, -NHNH2, -NHN=CHR3, -NHNH-CH2R3; n has a value of 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; Y represents O, S, N(R), C(O), NR'C(O), C(O)N(R'), OC(O), C(O)O, NR'C(O)NR, NR'C(S)NR', NR'S(O)2, S(CH2)P, NR(CH2)p, O(CH2)p, OC(O)CHR8NHC(O), NHC(O)CHR8NHC(O) or a covalent bond; wherein p has a value of 1, 2 or 3, R' represents H or C1-C6 alkyl, and R8 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, each of which may be substituted; R2 represents C1-C6 alkyl; and R3 represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, aryl or heteroaryl each of which is substituted by fluorine, iodine, fluorine radioisotope, iodine radioisotope, chlorine, bromine, bromine radioisotope or astatine radioisotope NO2, NH2, N+(R2)3, Sn(R2)3, Si(R2)3, Hg(R2) or B(OH)2; or (B) m has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; Y represents O, S, N(R'), C(O), NR'C(O), C(O)N(R'), OC(O), C(O)O, NR'C(O)NR', NR'C(S)NR', NR'S(O)2, S(CH2)P, NR'(CH2)P, O(CH2)p, OC(O)CHR8NHC(O), NHC(O)CHR8NHC(O) or a covalent bond; wherein p has a value of 1, 2 or 3, R' represents H or C1-C6 alkyl, and R8 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, each of which may be substituted; R represents wherein X' is specified in a group including NHNH2, -NHN=CHR3 and -NHNH-CH2R3; wherein R3 represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, aryl or heteroaryl each of which is substituted by fluorine, iodine, fluorine radioisotope, iodine radioisotope, bromine, bromine radioisotope and astatine radioisotope; NO2, NH2, N+(R2)3, Sn(R2)3, Si(R2)3, Hg(R) or B(OH)2; R2 represents C1-C6 alkyl; n has a value of 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; or (C) m has a value of 4, Y represents NR', and R represents wherein G represents O, NR' or a covalent bond; R' represents H or C1-C6 alkyl; p has a value of 1, 2, 3 or 4, and R7 is specified in a group including NH2, N=CHR3, NH-CH2R3, wherein R3 represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, aryl or heteroaryl, each of which is substituted by fluorine, iodine, fluorine radioisotope, iodine radioisotope, chlorine, bromine, bromine radioisotope or astatine radioisotope, NO2, NH2, N+(R2)3, Sn(R2)3, Si(R2)3, Hg(R2), B(OH)2; and R2 represents C1-C6 alkyl; also described are a method for visualising cells, organs or tissues involving the cell effect or introduction of the above compound into the body, as well as a method of treating a tumour and a kit comprising the above compound.
EFFECT: there are prepared and described the new compounds that enables introducing radionuclides for SPECT-images and positron-emission tomography (PET) easily for the purpose of visualising, eg prostate cancer cells and angiogenesis.
24 cl, 5 tbl, 24 ex, 5 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2013-09-27—Published
2009-07-31—Filed