FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing N-methyl-para-anisidine by N-alkylation of para-anisidine with methanol in vapour phase in the presence of dehydrogenating catalysts at temperature of 180-260°C and atmospheric pressure, followed by separation of products by rectification. The process is carried out in a nitrogen or hydrogen current. The catalysts used can be catalysts having the following composition: CuO - 55%; ZnO - 10.5%; Cr2O3 - 13.5%; Al2O3 - the balance, or CuO - 25%; ZnO - 25%; CaO - 5%; Al2O3 - the balance, or CuO - 25-45%; BaO - 2-10%; TiO3 - 15-35%; Cr2O3 - the balance, or CuO - 35-45%; ZnO - 25-35%; NiO - 3-8%; Al2O3 - the balance, or CuO - 12-19% MnO - 2-3%; Cr2O3 - 1.0-1.4%; Fe2O3 - 1.0-1.4%; Co3O4 - 0.5-0.8%; Al2O3 - the balance. The catalysts used can also be Raney nickel or BASF Cu-E403TR catalyst with the composition: copper chromite 67-71%, copper 11-15%, copper oxide 8-21%, graphite 0-4%, chromium oxide (3+) 0-3%; or a BASF Cu-0203T 1/8 catalyst with the composition: copper oxide 75-100%, chromium oxide (3+) 0.1-1%, or BASF Cu-E406 TR, having the composition: Cu - 36%, Cr - 31%, Ba - 6%. The process is carried out primarily in the presence of triethylamine.
EFFECT: method enables to use existing industrial plants used to produce aniline and N-methylaniline and obtain N-methyl-para-anisidine of high purity and high output; the method is suitable for large-scale production.
4 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD FOR SELECTIVE PRODUCTION OF N-METHYL-PARA-ANISIDINE | 2011 |
|
RU2472774C1 |
METHOD FOR SELECTIVE PRODUCTION OF N-METHYL-PARA-PHENETIDINE | 2011 |
|
RU2471771C1 |
METHOD OF SYNTHESIS OF N-ALKYLANILINES | 1998 |
|
RU2152382C1 |
COPPER-CHROMIUM-ZINC CATALYST FOR HETEROGENEOUS REACTIONS | 2014 |
|
RU2555842C1 |
ANTIDETONATING ADDITIVE ON THE BASIS OF MIXTURE OF METHYLATED TOLUIDINES AND METHOD OF SELECTIVE RECEIVING OF MIXTURE OF N-METHYL-TOLUIDINES | 2015 |
|
RU2659221C2 |
N-METHYLALANINE PRODUCTION PROCESS | 2003 |
|
RU2240308C1 |
CATALYST AND METHOD OF OBTAINING N-METHYLANILINE | 2007 |
|
RU2346740C1 |
METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF N-METHYLANILINE | 2004 |
|
RU2275353C2 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING N-METHYL-PARA-PHENETIDINE | 2016 |
|
RU2632880C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING N-METHYL-PARA-ANISIDINE | 2016 |
|
RU2632813C1 |
Authors
Dates
2014-02-27—Published
2012-07-31—Filed