FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: method of biodiesel production is realised by the re-etherification in mixing natural oil, alcohol and a catalyst and following separation of the target product. The method is characterised by the fact that at the first stage of the re-etherification iron sulphate (II) is applied as the catalyst, after which iron sulphate and precipitated glycerol are separated and the mixture of alcohol, oil and ethers of fatty acids are supplied to the second stage of the re-etherification, at which as the catalyst used is an enzyme - lipase, immobilised on the surface, after which glycerol and the enzyme catalyst are separated and the mixture of alcohol and biodiesel is directed to a stage of the target product separation.
EFFECT: method makes it possible to simplify the process of the re-etherification reaction and increase the completeness of the reaction process.
6 cl, 1 tbl
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD FOR ESTERIFICATION AND TRANSESTERIFICATION OF FAT RAW MATERIALS | 2020 |
|
RU2751698C1 |
IMPROVED METHOD OF PRODUCING METHYL ETHER OF FATTY ACID (BIODIESEL) VIA REESTERIFICATION OF OIL TRIGLYCERIDES | 2004 |
|
RU2379332C1 |
INTEGRATED METHOD OF PRODUCING BIOFUEL FROM DIFFERENT TYPES OF RAW MATERIAL AND RELATED PRODUCTS | 2007 |
|
RU2503714C2 |
METHOD FOR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF MICROALGAE LIPIDS, METHOD OF PRODUCING SOAP AND SOAP CONTAINING FATTY ACID SALTS OF SAPONIFIED MICROALGAE LIPIDS | 2009 |
|
RU2542374C2 |
METHOD OF VEGETABLE OIL PROCESSING | 2007 |
|
RU2365625C1 |
METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF SOLID BUTTER | 2008 |
|
RU2473694C2 |
REESTERIFICATION CATALYST AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF | 2006 |
|
RU2414299C2 |
METHODS FOR ENZYMATIC INTERESTERIFICATION/ESTERIFICATION, IN WHICH LIPASES, IMMOBILISED ON HYDROPHOBIC RESINS, ARE USED IN PRESENCE OF WATER SOLUTIONS | 2011 |
|
RU2573929C9 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING ALKYL ESTERS OF FATTY ACIDS | 2015 |
|
RU2601741C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING BIODIESEL FUEL FROM RESERVOIR MUD AND/OR SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT SLUDGE | 2011 |
|
RU2487920C1 |
Authors
Dates
2014-11-20—Published
2013-09-05—Filed