POWER SUPPLY AND BOTTOMHOLE INFORMATION TRANSMISSION UNIT Russian patent published in 2014 - IPC E21B47/12 

FIELD: physics, geophysics.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to geophysical studies during drilling of oil and gas wells using telemetering systems with wireless electromagnetic data link. The power supply and bottomhole information transmission unit contains the turbine, electrical generator, electrical separator in assembly with the drilling string, module of sensors for measuring of bottomhole information and electronic unit. Meanwhile the electronic unit contains the bidirectional triode thyristor unit, bidirectional triode thyristor control unit, impulse signal current sensor, voltage sensor of the power winding of the electrical generator and temperature sensor, meanwhile the electronic unit is installed in tight compartment of the electrical generator housing, which in addition functions as a heat sink. Besides bidirectional triode thyristors are installed on the electrical generator housing itself, and the electronic unit is designed with a possibility of automatic stabilization of the current of transmission impulse signal and its restriction at exceeding the preset temperature of the bidirectional triode thyristor unit.

EFFECT: improvement of reliable transmission of impulse signals via electromagnetic data link and maximum possible depth of drilling.

4 cl, 1 dwg