DEVICE FOR PULSE PUMPING OF LIQUID TO FORMATION Russian patent published in 2015 - IPC E21B43/18 E21B34/06 

FIELD: oil and gas industry.

SUBSTANCE: device includes a housing, a branch pipe with a central duct, openings and an nut, which is concentrically located in the housing, and a spring. The nut is installed on an outer surface of the branch pipe in its part, and the spring is installed between the nut and the housing, in which there is an internal cylindrical recess. In the lower part of the internal cylindrical recess of the housing there are radial ducts. A hollow cylindrical valve provided with an annular projection from above is rigidly attached from below to the branch pipe inserted into the housing with a possibility of restricted leak-proof downward movement of the internal cylindrical recess of the housing. The cavity of the internal cylindrical recess of the housing above the annular projection of the cylindrical valve is interconnected with openings to the central duct, and the cavity of the internal cylindrical recess under the projection is interconnected with radial ducts to the space outside the housing. There is also a replaceable sleeve and a check valve passing in an upward direction. According to the invention, the hollow cylindrical valve below the internal cylindrical recess of the housing is provided with radial openings. Below the radial openings, the cylindrical valve is provided with a replaceable sleeve with through openings from above. A blind rod is installed into the replaceable sleeve and provided from above with a radial through hole, into which a pin is installed, which is inserted in the radial openings of the hollow cylindrical valve and rigidly fixed in the housing. The blind rod has a possibility of restricted back-and-forth axial movements together with the housing relative to the replaceable sleeve with the hollow cylindrical valve with a possibility of cyclic opening and closing of through holes of the replaceable sleeve during pumping of liquid to the device.

EFFECT: possibility of increasing liquid flow rate at pulse pumping to a formation in a formation pressure maintenance system during development of oil deposits.

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