FIELD: physics.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to quantum cryptography and more specifically to methods of generating private keys using time-entangled photon pairs. The method of generating private keys using time-entangled photon pairs includes allocating, between two private key transmission participants, photons from time-entangled photon pairs, converting said photons with interferometers of the participants, detection thereof with single-photon detectors and processing the measurement results with a computer, which includes communication between participants over a public link. Further, the method includes establishing a time interval coordinated between the participants, dividing the time interval into M equal subintervals and determining subintervals during which single-photon detectors of the participants are triggered, after which the number of said subintervals is used as key elements.
EFFECT: faster allocation of private keys between communication participants and longer range of transmitting private keys.
2 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2015-10-20—Published
2014-04-04—Filed