FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: boron and beryllium exothermally react with nitrogen and increase reaction energy. Realised are triple (three components) or double dual-energy (nitrogen-boron, metal-oxygen) reactions, where first component is metal borohydride, second component is oxidiser, containing bound nitrogen, and metal or boron, wherein ratio of first two components is taken basing on "boron-nitrogen" balance, and after that quantity of third component is taken basing on "oxygen-metal, and if it is present in third component, boron" balance, hydrogen is not oxidised and is released as a result of reaction. Claimed are versions of fuels, including borohydride of beryllium, lithium, aluminium, lithium-aluminium and/or silicon with oxidiser, containing bound nitrogen, ammonium dinitramide, boron nitrate, beryllium nitrate, ammonium nitrate, nitric acid, nitrogen pentoxide or nitrogen hexaxide, and as third component - beryllium, lithium, aluminium, silicon and/or boron or their hydrides, as well as magnesium or lithium-aluminium hydride.
EFFECT: increased speed of jet stream due to increase of reaction energy and release of gas with low molecular weight - hydrogen.
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Authors
Dates
2016-01-20—Published
2014-07-04—Filed