FIELD: nanotechnology.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of nanocrystalline powders of chemical compounds and can be used for production of radiation shields, photocatalytic and scintillation materials. Superfine nanocrystalline lead tungstate (PbWO4) is prepared by a chemical reaction between a solution of lead acetate and sodium tungstate with 5-20 % solution of lead acetate Pb(CH3COO)2·3H2O, prepared by dissolving lead acetate in a mixture of water and ethanol or acetone at a ratio of 1.5-1:1, dispersed as fine droplets, added to 2.5-10 % aqueous solution of sodium tungstate Na2WO4·2H2O on its surface with its continuous stirring. Disclosed method has a higher rate of yield and smaller dimensions of required equipment, due to lower consumption of solvents in preparation of solutions (5-10 times). Method also eliminates need for additional substances - dispersants, having limited application in industry.
EFFECT: technical result of invention is to obtain nanocrystalline PbWO4, having average particle size of about 50 nm.
1 cl, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2016-03-20—Published
2015-01-26—Filed