FIELD: image processing means.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to image processing. Image extraction method includes: dividing the image into a plurality of blocks, each of said blocks comprising a plurality of cells; sparse signal decomposition on each cell by using a predetermined dictionary so as to obtain a sparse vector for each cell, wherein the predetermined dictionary D is a dictionary determined by applying an iterative algorithm to a sample image. Extracting a histogram of oriented gradients of the image according to the sparse vector, wherein extraction of of the histogram of oriented gradients of the image according to sparse vectors includes: calculating the magnitude and direction of the gradient of each cell in accordance with sparse vectors to obtain the descriptor of each cell; obtaining statistics on the corresponding descriptors in each block to obtain a histogram of oriented gradients of each block; obtaining statistics on the histogram of oriented gradients of each block to obtain a histogram of oriented gradients of the image.
EFFECT: technical result is extraction of the histogram of oriented gradients.
13 cl, 12 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2018-02-12—Published
2015-12-29—Filed