SYSTEM OF REGENERATION OF HYPOXIC GAS ENVIRONMENT WITH A HIGH CONTENT OF ARGON FOR INHABITED SEALED OBJECTS Russian patent published in 2018 - IPC B01D53/00 

Abstract RU 2645508 C1

FIELD: means of ensuring safety.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to means for ensuring the habitation and fire safety of submarines, deep-sea inhabited vehicles and other means of developing the world's oceans, autonomous space objects and other hermetic habitable objects. Minimizing the risks of fires and fires in inhabited sealed objects, while providing vital living conditions, by creating and regenerating in these objects a given composition suitable for breathing, hypoxic gas-air media with an increased content of argon is achieved by means of a system for regenerating a hypoxic gas-air medium with an increased content of argon containing mechanically unconnected oxygen and carbon dioxide modules, oxygen module containing an electrolyzer with a solid polymer electrolyte that generates oxygen and hydrogen, pumps that pump water through the gas-liquid lines connecting the cell to the oxygen and hydrogen columns, power supply, control panel, while the carbon dioxide module contains an electric fan that feeds the hypoxic gas-air medium along the gas line to the absorber for purification from carbon dioxide, semisubmersible pump pumping through a rotameter, along a liquid line, a regenerated absorber saturated with carbon dioxide, from the absorber to the stripper, designed to separate carbon dioxide from the liquid regenerable absorber by means of electric heaters, remote control, power supply; argon module, intended for storage and supply of argon gas, containing an automatic ramp with argon cylinders; control unit as part of the oxygen flow regulator, argon flow regulator, discharge electromagnetic valve, pressure sensor and gas mixer; gas control unit with an oxygen gas analyzer operating in a medium with an increased argon content of up to 50 % by volume, with a gas analyzer for carbon dioxide operating in a medium with an increased argon content of up to 50 % by volume, with a gas analyzer for argon with a control range of 0–50 % by volume; automatic control unit; the connection of the oxygen module, the argon module, the carbon dioxide module with the control unit, the carbon dioxide module with the sealed object, and the control unit with the sealed object is carried out with the help of gas lines; while the gas control unit, the control unit, the oxygen module control panel, and the control panel of the carbon dioxide module are electrically connected to the information management control unit.

EFFECT: minimization of risks of fires and fires in inhabited sealed objects while providing vital living conditions.

1 cl

Similar patents RU2645508C1

Title Year Author Number
FIRE-PROTECTION METHOD FOR SMALL MANNED SUBMERSIBLE AND OTHER DEVICES FOR OCEANEERING AND ALSO SELF-CONTAINED SPACE OBJECTS 2016
  • Petrov Vasilij Aleksandrovich
  • Ivanov Andrej Olegovich
  • Mikhajlenko Vadim Sergeevich
  • Mikheev Vladimir Alekseevich
  • Khankevich Yurij Rishardovich
RU2636558C1
COMBINED SYSTEM OF ELECTROCHEMICAL AIR REGENERATION FOR SEALED PREMISES 2011
  • Barskov Aleksej Leonidovich
  • Bogoridova Alla Abramovna
  • Vitenberg Jurij Vladimirovich
  • Ivanov Nikolaj L'Vovich
  • Kuz'Min Dmitrij Vladimirovich
  • Kurtina Natal'Ja Nikolaevna
  • Markova Valentina Ivanovna
  • Nazarov Arkadij Borisovich
  • Svirin Vjacheslav Dmitrievich
  • Stas' Aleksej Andreevich
  • Subbotina Larisa Pavlovna
  • Tsvetkov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich
  • Shesternina Margarita Vasil'Evna
  • Janenko Jurij Borisovich
  • Jatsuk Aleksandr Egorovich
RU2481880C1
METHOD OF PROVIDING FIRE SAFE HERMETIC INHABIT OBJECTS, MAINLY SUBMARINES, IN OFF LINE MODE 2015
  • Petrov Vasilij Aleksandrovich
  • Ivanov Andrej Olegovich
  • Yanenko Yurij Borisovich
  • Bocharnikov Mikhail Sergeevich
  • Logunov Aleksej Timofeevich
  • Grishin Viktor Ivanovich
RU2616546C1
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREPARING INHALATION GAS MIXTURE 1995
  • Pavlov B.N.
  • Logunov A.T.
  • Smirnov I.A.
  • Baranov V.M.
RU2072241C1
UNIT OF ABSORPTION AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DESORPTION OF CARBONATE GAS 2017
  • Belyakov Gennadij Pavlovich
  • Baranov Andrej Valerevich
  • Sterkhov Nikolaj Sergeevich
  • Bocharnikov Mikhail Sergeevich
  • Vasilyak Leonid Mikhajlovich
  • Yanenko Yurij Borisovich
RU2654755C1
METHOD OF FIRE PREVENTION IN PRESSURISED INHABITED FACILITIES, PRIMARILY SUBMARINES, AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION 2014
  • Petrov Vasilij Aleksandrovich
  • Budarin Sergej Nikolaevich
  • Mikhajlenko Vadim Sergeevich
  • Il'In Aleksandr Gennad'Evich
  • Ivanov Andrej Olegovich
  • Beljaev Viktor Fedorovich
  • Arsent'Ev Aleksandr Sergeevich
  • Mikheev Vladimir Alekseevich
RU2549055C1
METHOD OF INCREASING FIRE SAFETY INSIDE OF HERMETIC OBJECTS, MAINLY UNDERWATER BOATS 2017
  • Petrov Vasilij Aleksandrovich
  • Ivanov Andrej Olegovich
  • Mikhajlenko Vadim Sergeevich
  • Motasov Grigorij Petrovich
RU2677712C2
AIR RECOVERY PLANT 1992
  • Krimshtejn A.A.
  • Kunakov I.A.
  • Putin B.V.
RU2028812C1
METHOD OF OBTAINING SYNTHESIS-GAS AND PRODUCTS OF ORGANIC SYNTHESIS FROM CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER 2008
  • Serebrjakov Vladimir Nikolaevich
RU2396204C2
PROCEDURE FOR PURIFICATION OF AIR FROM CARBON DIOXIDE FOR ALKALINE HYDROGEN-AIR FUEL ELEMENTS 2008
  • Matrenin Vladimir Ivanovich
  • Kondrat'Ev Dmitrij Gennad'Evich
  • Shchipanov Igor' Viktorovich
  • Potanin Andrej Vasil'Evich
  • Shikhov Evgenij Gennad'Evich
  • Bol'Shakov Konstantin Gennad'Evich
  • Pospelov Boris Sergeevich
  • Ovchinnikov Anatolij Tikhonovich
RU2393593C1

RU 2 645 508 C1

Authors

Yatsuk Aleksandr Egorovich

Yanenko Yurij Borisovich

Bocharnikov Mikhail Sergeevich

Sterkhov Nikolaj Sergeevich

Rutkovskij Dmitrij Sergeevich

Bashkov Aleksandr Alekseevich

Petrov Vasilij Aleksandrovich

Budarin Sergej Nikolaevich

Dates

2018-02-21Published

2016-10-03Filed