FIELD: power engineering.
SUBSTANCE: invention refers to electro-chemical generators of current (ECG) on alkaline fuel elements (FE), particularly to auxiliary functional installations of FE maintenance, namely to installations for purification of air, used in FE as oxidant, from carbon dioxide. According to the invention, the procedure for purification of air from carbon dioxide for alkaline hydrogen-air fuel elements consists in purification of preliminary humidified air in electro-chemical de-carbonator, wherein CO2 is chemically absorbed with solution of hydroxide of alkaline metal, while de-sorption of CO2 is performed chemically from a porous catalysed electrode. An electro-chemical cell is used as de-carbonator where a cathode of alkaline fuel element functions as a negative electrode, while an anode of alkaline electrolytic cell functions as a positive electrode. De-carbonator is fed from am external current source of voltage 0.7… 1.48 V.
EFFECT: developing continuous inertia-free procedure of deep purification of air from carbon dioxide facilitating complete elimination of not-productive losses of hydrogen, while ensuring utilisation of ECG with alkaline fuel elements in any premises.
1 dwg, 1 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF CLEANING AIR OF CARBON DIOXIDE IN AIR-AIR MATRIX FUEL ELEMENT WITH ALKALINE ELECTROLYTE | 2008 |
|
RU2373615C1 |
AIR CLEANING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FUEL ELEMENTS | 2002 |
|
RU2229759C1 |
POWER INSTALLATION WITH AIR-GENERATOR FUEL CELL GENERATOR | 2004 |
|
RU2291524C2 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING METHANE FROM ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE | 2013 |
|
RU2533710C1 |
UNIT OF ABSORPTION AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DESORPTION OF CARBONATE GAS | 2017 |
|
RU2654755C1 |
CARBON DIOXIDE ABSORBENT, METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF SUCH ABSORBENT (VERSIONS), METHOD OF ITS REGENERATION, METHOD OF REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE FROM GAS MIXTURES, METHOD OF STEAM OR STEAM-AND- OXYGEN CONVERSION OF HYDROCARBONS, METHOD OF STEAM CONVERSION OF CARBON OXIDE, METHOD OF STORAGE OR GENERATION OF ENERGY BY USE OF ABSORBENT | 2002 |
|
RU2221627C1 |
ABSORBER, METHOD OF ITS PRODUCTION (VERSIONS) AND METHOD OF CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL FROM GAS MIXES | 2012 |
|
RU2493906C1 |
METHOD OF PURIFYING ALKALINE FUEL CELL ELECTROLYTE FROM CARBONATES | 2010 |
|
RU2439206C1 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING SYNTHESIS-GAS AND PRODUCTS OF ORGANIC SYNTHESIS FROM CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER | 2008 |
|
RU2396204C2 |
POWER PLANT ON FUEL ELEMENTS AND METHOD OF ITS OPERATION | 2005 |
|
RU2311544C2 |
Authors
Dates
2010-06-27—Published
2008-12-08—Filed