METHOD OF REMOVING HEMORRHAGE IN MACULAR AREA Russian patent published in 2018 - IPC A61F9/00 A61F9/08 

FIELD: medicine; ophthalmology.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, specifically to ophthalmology. To remove hemorrhage in the macular area, conservative therapy is performed, during which the location of the hemorrhage relative to the retina is diagnosed. Determine the most protruding hemorrhage zone in mydriasis medicamentosus lower part. Perform Yag laser puncture in this area using the Goldman contact lens with the formation of holes through which the flow of blood from the zone of macular hemorrhage into the vitreous. After the end of the emptying process, ophthalmoscopy and optical coherence tomography are performed. After the laser puncture is performed in the lower part of the macular hemorrhage, the most protruding hemorrhage zone in mydriasis medicamentosus upper part is determined, in which an additional laser puncture is performed with the help of Yag laser. In case of epiretinal hemorrhage Yag-laser hyaloid puncture is performed. In case of subretinal hemorrhage Yag-laser hyaloid retinal puncture is performed.

EFFECT: method provides an effective drainage of blood, which prevents its toxic effects on the photoreceptors and the mechanical blockade of light entering the retina.

3 cl, 1 ex