FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical engineering and specifically to the production of novel catalyst forms in the form of composites containing catalytically active particles (titanium dioxide-based chromium, nickel or cobalt oxides) in form of layered hollow spheres, for processes of converting hydrocarbons, including deep oxidation aromatic hydrocarbons. Method of producing a catalyst in the form of a composite material with distributed spherical hollow particles involves depositing a film-forming solution onto the organic polymer carrier, with a preliminary treatment thereof, which involves adding Ni2+ or Cr2O72-, or Co2+, followed by drying. After the step of applying the film-forming solution onto the organic polymer carrier and drying it, mixing prepared organic polymer support with liquid glass or with concentrated solution of tetramethylammonium silicate, in proportions of 1.5 to 3 by weight, after which the composite is shaped, followed by stepwise heating at temperatures 100 °C, 200 °C, 300 °C, 400 °C, 500 °C, or 120 °C, 200 °C, 250 °C, 300 °C, 350 °C, 400 °C, 450 °C, 500 °C, 550 °C, or 110 °C, 240 °C, 320 °C, 410 °C for 30–60 minutes at each temperature and at temperatures of 400–600C °C with duration of 150–300 minutes, and finally at temperature from 750 to 850 °C for 60 minutes. Film-forming solution can have the following composition, mol/l: tetrabutoxytitanium from 0.05 to 0.5; nitric acid – 1.0–5*10-3; distilled water – from 0.2 to 0.5; n-butyl alcohol – balance.
EFFECT: method enables to form a catalyst, giving it the required shape.
1 cl, 1 tbl, 6 dwg, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2019-05-13—Published
2018-12-04—Filed