FIELD: rescue service.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to means of saving people in emergency situations and can be used in an aircraft accident. In case of catapulting, evacuation points are equipped with group rescue facilities equipped with tanks with gas under excessive pressure. Each rescued citizen is equipped with an individual facility - a cocoon-suit with internal braces jointed to a reservoir with gas under excessive pressure. Each individual to be rescued is put on an individual coverall cocoon if evacuation is required. Space between the outer part of the coverall suit and its inner shell is filled with an inert gas forming a protective layer around the escaping citizen and softening the impact on the obstacle at landing or splashdown. Cocoon coveralls are undocked from container with gas under excessive pressure and sent into free fall. Parachutes fixed on its outer surface are exposed to air jets covering the cocoon-jumpsuits. Each cocoon coverall is equipped with individual capacity with compressed gas for replenishment of gas volume in cocoon-coveralls with its unforeseen leaks. Cocoon coveralls are equipped with a radio beacon and painted in bright color to simplify search of rescued citizens. At that, cocoon coveralls are made in the form of an armored coconut-coveralls, the shell of which is made of 7 layers of material resistant to mechanical destruction. Prior to evacuation, he is put on catapulted. Catapulted body is turned back along aircraft flight direction, fold back seat back, fix it by catches, turn catapulted shin, coupling front edge of seat with bosses of front edge of transparent lamp of aircraft, thereby creating capsule for protection of catapulted from jets of outside air during ejection, shooting capsule with catapulted in direction of flight of aircraft, automatic supply of compressed gas from individual seat reservoir is automatically opened, at full filling with armored cocoon of armor-suit with catapult located in it armored frame-coveralls are repulsed from its seat by jet of external air to side, reverse the direction of its flight, than the branch pipe of the armored cocoon coveralls from the empty capacity of compressed air of its individual seat. Outside air jets open micro-parachutes of armored cocoon coveralls, than its fall rate is extinguished. After landing gas is released from armored cocoon coverall and removed.
EFFECT: higher safety during evacuation.
1 cl
Authors
Dates
2019-09-11—Published
2018-02-27—Filed