FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to functional structures which contain a substrate and a first fixing substance applied on a substrate. First fixing substance contains an aqueous polymer. Functional structure also contains a functional material which is adjacent to the first fixing agent. Second fixing substance is adjacent to the functional material. First fixing agent can be a hydrophilic solution containing an aqueous polymer selected from polyvinyl alcohol and cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol. Water polymers can have molecular weight from 1,500,000 to 4,000,000.
EFFECT: use of functional structures according to the present invention is that they provide targeted placement and specific concentration of functional materials.
20 cl, 1 tbl, 6 dwg
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