TOROIDAL UNIVERSAL MECHANISM (VERSIONS) Russian patent published in 2020 - IPC F01C1/344 F01C1/356 F04C18/344 F04C18/356 

FIELD: machine building.

SUBSTANCE: toroidal universal mechanism is made in three versions. In the first version, the mechanism comprises a hollow toroidal block of piston 2 fixed on the bed, a ring-shaped piston, located inside unit 2, which rests on bushings, working chambers located between inner surface of unit 2 and piston, flywheel located above unit 2, balanced among themselves external magnets and internal magnets 17. In the piston grooves are made, in each of which there are two interconnected semi-rings. Sleeves have gas feed and discharge channels 13 and 14. In the second version, on unit 2 there is a winding made in the form of three sectors. In the third version on block 2 there are windings 31–39 in three sectors 40–42, on three windings in each sector.

EFFECT: group of inventions is aimed at increasing efficiency, reducing dimensions and weight of mechanism, simplifying design.

4 cl, 14 dwg