FIELD: electrical industry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical manufacturing industry, namely to devices for the direct conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy, and specifically to a lithium-ion battery. Method of manufacturing an anode lithium-ion battery includes deposition of arrays of indium nanoparticles on a substrate using vacuum-thermal evaporation from a molybdenum evaporator at a residual pressure of 1×10–5 torr and a distance from the evaporator to the substrate of 20 cm; annealing the substrate in vacuum at a temperature of 150°C for 10 min; cathodic deposition on the substrate from a solution containing 0,05 М GeO2, 0,5 М K2SO4 and 0,5 М amber acid; bringing the pH of the solution to 6.5 by adding NH4OH; maintaining the solution temperature at 90°C; deposition in galvanostatic mode at the current density of 2 мА/cm2. The anode of a lithium-ion battery is manufactured of nanofibrous germanium, grown directly on a conductor substrate, without the use of binders and electrically conductive additives.
EFFECT: increased specific energy of the lithium-ion battery, as well as achieved possibility of its operation at low temperatures.
3 cl, 1 ex, 3 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2021-02-20—Published
2020-08-12—Filed