METHOD FOR DISCHARGE OF PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING SMOKE-FORMING ARTILLERY AMMUNITION AND MINES Russian patent published in 2021 - IPC F42B33/06 

FIELD: disposal of military equipment.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technological lines for the disposal of obsolete types and systems of weapons, in particular to production chains involved in the disposal of phosphorus-containing smoke-forming ammunition and mines and allows to increase the productivity and reliability of equipment and reduce operating costs. The technical result of the invention is the development of a device for discharging phosphorus-containing smoke-forming artillery ammunition and mines with increased productivity and fault tolerance of individual line elements. The technical result is achieved by the fact that the method for unloading phosphorus-containing smoke-forming artillery ammunition and mines consistently performs operations consisting in unpacking them; cooling the ammunition in a container-type freezer to a temperature of -5°C…+5°C; sawing the cooled munition body using a band sawing machine, during which the nose of the munition body is cut off together with a part of the firing cup; unscrewing the remaining part of the firing cup from the munition body; placing the prepared ammunition casings on the loading conveyor, during which the casings are placed on the conveyor with the bottom up and the nose part is immersed in cups filled with cold water; feeding the ammunition casings under the manipulator; fixing the ammunition casings with the manipulator, which is carried out by hydraulic gripping; carrying out work on washing out yellow phosphorus with a stream of heated water, during which the ammunition is lowered until the flushing tubes enter the depth of the previously withdrawn ignition cup; unloading the ammunition casings; pumping the resulting phosphorus into the storage tank, in which the yellow phosphorus is settled in liquid form; and processing of emptied shells and fragmented ammunition elements.

EFFECT: technical result of the invention is the development of a device for discharging phosphorus-containing smoke-forming artillery ammunition and mines with increased productivity and fault tolerance of individual line elements.

2 cl, 1 dwg