FIELD: forestry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of forestry, in particular, to formation of fir plantations, creating the conditions for effective reproduction of fir boughs and continuous forest exploitation with production of products based thereon. The method involves continuous clear cutting on the forest plot, removal of wood and clearing of the territory from stumps and logging residues, ploughing, cultivation and preparation of the soil for planting, planting or sowing of fir plants, weeding of the plant rows and management of the fir plantations, harvesting of fir boughs, transportation, crushing, processing and storage thereof. The forest plot is therein divided into ten cutting sites of the same area with annual implementation of a cycle of work on one of the allocated cutting sites, involving continuous cutting, removal of wood with clearing of the territory from stumps and logging residues, ploughing and cultivation of the soil, as well as harvesting of fir boughs, transportation, crushing, processing and storage thereof with a possibility of producing fir oil directly at the place where the fir plantation is laid. Similar work at the same cutting site is repeated no earlier than ten years later, and at the cutting site developed a year earlier, a cycle of work for preparing the soil for planting or sowing fir plants, weeding the plant rows, is implemented, and at all other cutting sites developed over the previous ten year period, the fir plantations are managed.
EFFECT: method ensures continuous forest exploitation in production of fir oil on the plantation.
1 cl, 3 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2021-11-29—Published
2021-06-03—Filed