POLYSILOXANE COMPOSITIONS AND ELASTOMERIC MATERIALS WITH HIGH DIELECTRIC PERMEABILITY BASED THEREON Russian patent published in 2022 - IPC C08L83/08 C08G77/382 C08J3/24 H01B3/46 

Abstract RU 2767650 C1

FIELD: chemistry.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of production of elastomeric materials based on polysiloxane compositions and can be used in high-technology fields of electrical engineering and robotics as an electrically active material in creation of sensors, actuators, artificial muscles. Proposed is a polysiloxane composition including polydiorganosiloxane with terminal hydroxyl groups and/or analogue thereof with terminal 3-aminopropyl diethoxysilyl groups by the formula (I), wherein X represents a hydrogen atom, -Si(OC2H5)2(CH3)2NH2; R1 represents CH3, C2H5or C6H5-; R2 represents CH3-CH2=CH - or C2H5-; one or multiple functional metallo-siloxanes by the formula (II), wherein M is a bi-, tri-, or tetravalent metal selected from Zn, Zr, Ti, and Fe(III); p+m corresponds to the valency of the metal, provided that p≠m, wherein m equals 1, 2, 3, or 4; R and Alk independently represent C1-C4–alkyls; R’ represents C6H5-, CH2=CH-, SH(CH2)3-, CH2=CHC(O)O(CH2)3-, CH2=C(CH3)C(O)O(CH2)3-, (III) or (IV); and ethoxysiloxane, wherein the mass ratio of polydiorganosiloxane(s) and the functional metallo-siloxane(s) is in the range from 3:0.1 to 3:2, and of the polydiorganosiloxane(s) and ethoxysiloxane is in the range from 3:1 to 3:4 pts. wt., respectively. Also proposed are a method for producing an elastomeric material, an elastomeric material produced by the claimed method, application thereof, and a method for adjusting the dielectric properties of the elastomeric material.

EFFECT: production of new elastomeric materials based on polydiorganosiloxanes with an adjustable value of dielectric permeability in the range from 3 to 100 (10 Hz) by a method ensuring production of a material containing no microdefects in the form of bubbles of residual amounts of a solvent, suitable for use in various electromechanical apparatuses.

13 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 12 ex

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Authors

Tarasenkov Aleksandr Nikolaevich

Kalinina Aleksandra Aleksandrovna

Khmelnitskaya Alina Gajfetdinovna

Tebeneva Nadezhda Andreevna

Meshkov Ivan Borisovich

Parshina Mariya Sergeevna

Agina Elena Valerevna

Trul Askold Albertovich

Bezsudnov Igor Vasilevich

Shevchenko Vitalij Georgievich

Yablokov Mikhail Yurevich

Muzafarov Aziz Mansurovich

Ponomarenko Sergej Anatolevich

Alpatov Nikita Olegovich

Ivashkin Pavel Evgenevich

Dates

2022-03-18Published

2020-12-15Filed