FIELD: agriculture.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to forestry. The method includes sanitation by sanitary removal of the lower tier of the ecobiomorph and defective timber, planting seedlings of young trees and the formation of technical switching transitions of the upper tier of edifiers with a length in width of artificial glades made of polymer ropes, on which laths of solid material with a size of at least 50 cm are fixed transversely, letting representatives of the zoocenosis: small animals, birds, insects safely cross the openings formed by humans amid motor transport traffic. Switching junctions made of polymer rope and cross bars of solid material fixed to them with a length of clearings are attached to the upper tiers of trees by tying around the trunks, without damaging the wood and using invasive fixation methods. Switching junctions are laid at least 2 by 50 m of the length of the opening and are located above the power supply lines, traffic light signaling, telecommunication lines and man-made structures located in the glades. Sanitary removal of the lower tier of ecobiomorph and defective wood is carried out by cutting, sawing, uprooting the trees in the soil part with technical crushing to the degree of chips with its introduction into the soil to create conditions for the formation of mycorrhiza in the microbiocenosis. The planting of seedlings of young trees forming parcels is carried out over the area of forest plantations by cells in the form of honeycombs of geometric hexagons, a distance of 3 m between their corners and 3 m between the figures, each of which is planted with one type of seedlings: Siberian cedar pine Pinus sibirica, hanging birch Betula pendula, ginkgo two-bladed Ginkgo biloba, chestnut Aesculus hippocastanum, larch Larix sibirica, oak petiolate Qvercus robur, in equal proportions. During the planting of seedlings, the excavated earth holes are treated with an aqueous solution of a composition of auxins, gibberellins, epibrassinolide and mineral fertilizers for a better vegetation. The aqueous solution for the composition of growth stimulants and mineral fertilizers is light water with a predominance of protium and is prepared from ice. The planting time of seedlings is calculated taking into account the current solar electromagnetic activity.
EFFECT: method provides reforestation in artificial urban forest plantations in conditions of man-made impact of the urbanized environment on them.
8 cl, 2 ex, 3 dwg
Authors
Dates
2022-04-18—Published
2021-05-25—Filed