FIELD: polymers.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemistry of high-molecular compounds, more specifically, to a method for producing a super-crosslinked polystyrene. Method includes the interaction of a copolymer of styrene and divinylbenzene swollen in an organic solvent with a monochlorodimethyl ether or methylal in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst. The process is conducted in the presence of an acid chlorohydride in an amount sufficient for crosslinking the methanol released in the reaction.
EFFECT: development of a method for producing a super-crosslinked polystyrene, allowing the use of not only monochlorodimethyl ether, but also a non-toxic methylal for crosslinking a styrene copolymer with divinylbenzene, reducing the catalyst consumption, the volume of washing wastewater, and eliminating the destruction of the initial polymer; the super-crosslinked polystyrene can be used for producing highly effective sorbents.
4 cl, 1 tbl, 12 ex
| Title | Year | Author | Number | 
|---|---|---|---|
| METHOD OF PREPARING CHROMATOGRAPHIC SORBENTS | 1999 | 
 | RU2163911C1 | 
| PROCESS FOR PRODUCING EQUALLY CROSS-LINKED MACRONET POLYSTERENE FRAMES FOR ION-EXCHANGE RESINS | 0 | 
 | SU434757A1 | 
| BIO- AND HEME-COMPATIBLE SORBENTS BASED ON SUPER-CROSS-LINKED STYRENE POLYMERS WITH MODIFIED SURFACE, METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREOF (VERSIONS), AND METHOD OF PREPARING SORBENT MATRIX | 1996 | 
 | RU2089283C1 | 
| METHOD OF PRODUCING LOW-DENSITY SUPER-CROSS-LINKED MONOLITHIC POLYMERS | 2020 | 
 | RU2738607C1 | 
| METHOD OF PRODUCING MACRONETWORK STYRENE POLYMERS | 0 | 
 | SU804647A1 | 
| POROUS MAGNETIC SORBENT | 2003 | 
 | RU2241537C1 | 
| POLYMERIC SORBENT, METHOD OF ITS PRODUCTION AND USE | 2017 | 
 | RU2653125C1 | 
| METHOD OF PRODUCING AMINOMETHYLATED BEAD POLYMERS FROM COMPLEX N-METHYLPHTHALIMIDE ESTERS OF CARBOXYLIC ACIDS | 2015 | 
 | RU2707187C2 | 
| 0 | 
 | SU222364A1 | |
| METHOD OF PRODUCING AMINOMETHYLATED BEAD POLYMERISATES | 2017 | 
 | RU2740210C2 | 
Authors
Dates
2022-09-26—Published
2021-10-22—Filed