FIELD: construction.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to construction of buildings from wall panels made of straw on strip foundations in cryolithozone conditions and exposure to prolonged negative temperatures, in particular, to the structure of the butt joint of the external wall panel from straw with the basement covering and the foundation. Method of mounting a joint of a wall panel made of straw and a basement covering comprises making strip foundation and basement, erecting external enclosing structure from straw wall panel. On the surface of the foundation, a layer of heat-insulating material is placed, on which a longitudinal middle butt-board is fixed, after which a wall panel is mounted on the foundation, made in the form of a double wooden frame from boards, lower guide boards of which form a groove, connected by bars in the form of a prism and filled with pressed straw with a regular orientation of stems, wherein the lower guide boards of the wall panel frame are attached to the butt board of the foundation, wherein the butt assembly from the outer and inner sides is additionally insulated with a heat-insulating material, and the space under the basement is filled with a heat-insulating material with a clay gate and the subsequent device of a ventilated underground.
EFFECT: reduction of heat losses through the butt assembly due to increased reduced resistance to heat transfer and reduced effect of external air infiltration.
1 cl, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2024-06-27—Published
2023-11-25—Filed