FIELD: organic chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organic chemistry, specifically to a method for synthesis of highly pure pentaerythritol tetra-2,2-dimethylbutanoate, which is a promising additive for synthetic lubricating oil. Method is carried out by catalytic esterification of 2,2-dimethylbutyric acid with pentaerythritol in the presence of methanesulphonic acid, with molar ratio of pentaerythritol to carboxylic acid of 1:6, in a stream of nitrogen at 110-130 °C, for 6-8 hours. Method is characterized by that reaction is carried out in a medium with weight content of sulfolane 30 wt.%, extraction of end product is carried out by water deposition, after filtration, the precipitated crystals are subjected to vacuum drying and the obtained mother solution after evaporating water is used as recycle.
EFFECT: improved method of producing the desired tetraether in mild conditions with output of 96-98% and purity higher than 99%.
1 cl, 3 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD FOR OBTAINING HIGH-PURITY TETRAISOBUTYRATES AND TETRAPIVALATES OF PENTAERYTHRITOL | 2021 |
|
RU2789155C2 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING ESTERS OF ALIPHATIC CARBOXYLIC ACIDS | 0 |
|
SU1366507A1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING 2,2-BIS-(CARBOXY)-1,3-PROPANEDICARBOXYLIC ACID BY OXIDATION OF PENTAERYTHRITOL | 2009 |
|
RU2487862C2 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING PENTAERYTHRITE TRICHLOROHYDRIN | 2012 |
|
RU2510629C1 |
NAPHTHALATE PLASTICISER | 2011 |
|
RU2559449C2 |
NEW DERIVATIVES OF BIS-PHOSPHONIC ACID AND METHOD OF THEIR SYNTHESIS | 1991 |
|
RU2079504C1 |
REFRIGERATION OIL AND CARBON DIOXIDE COMPOSITIONS WITH REFRIGERANT | 2011 |
|
RU2554858C2 |
METHOD OF PREPARING ESTER BY ESTERIFICATION REACTION | 1997 |
|
RU2178783C2 |
METHOD OF PREPARING URACYL DERIVATIVES | 0 |
|
SU847917A3 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING DERIVATIVES OF 3-SUBSTITUTED THIOMETHYLCEPHALOSPORINS OR THEIR SALTS | 0 |
|
SU1105116A3 |
Authors
Dates
2025-05-29—Published
2024-06-25—Filed