FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: product - methacrylic acid, gross-formula is C4H6C2, content of basic substance is 99,6% , yield is 95,2% . Reagent 1: acetone cyanohydrin. Reagent 2: acetic anhydride. Reaction conditions: at 180-250 C, in the medium of carboxylic acid, in the presence of catalyst - ammonium bisulfate or Lewis acid, at mole ratio of acetone cyanohydrin: carboxylic acid: acetic anhydride: catalyst = 1: (10-20): (0,5-1,2): (0,5-1), respectively. EFFECT: enhanced yield of product. 2 cl
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Authors
Dates
1994-02-15—Published
1991-08-09—Filed