THERMOCRAKING INSTALLATION FOR HEAVY OIL RESIDUES Russian patent published in 1998 - IPC

FIELD: petroleum processing. SUBSTANCE: installation designed for producing diesel and motor fuels contains mixer to mix raw material with organomineral activator, raw material heating furnace, thermal reactor, separator, and reaction product disintegrator located after thermal reactor. Reaction products from furnace are introduced into middle part of thermal reactor. Gas fraction is withdrawn from the top of thermal reactor and liquid stream from its bottom part to be fed into disintegrator, outlet of which is connected to separator. Number of sections of the thermal reactor furnace and disintegrator series-connected before separator equals from 2 to 5. EFFECT: retained high yield of clear products with no additionally heating reactor and prevented deposition of solid particles in thermal reactor. 1 dwg