FIELD: refractory manufacture, in particular, manufacture of nonfired alumina refractories with application of ceramic binders. SUBSTANCE: mixed ceramic binder is produced by separate production of highly concentrated suspension of alumina component and clay with their subsequent mixing in the following amounts, by dry substance, %: alumina component, 80-98; clay component, 2-20. Alumina suspension is characterized by content of 10-25% of particles with diameter less than 1 mcm, and clay contains 40-80% of these particles. Mixed binder with moisture content of 13-20% is used in refractory mixes made by static pressing, vibration pressing, vibratory casing, vibration tamping. For binder with addition of 5% of refractory clay and after heat treatment at 1200 C, its bending strength increases from 22 to 35 MPa and after heat treatment at 1400 C, from 38 to 60 MPa. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl
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Authors
Dates
1999-03-10—Published
1997-10-20—Filed