FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: described is method of preparing 2-perfluoroalkyl-3 oxazolin-5-one of formula II, wherein n is integer of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8; R represents substituents of formula (a) and (b) wherein L is hydrogen or halogen; M and Q are each independently hydrogen, halogen or C1-C4 haloalkyl; R1, R2 and R3 are hydrogen; W is S based on aminonitrile. Method comprises reacting aminonitrile of formula III, wherein R is as defined above, with perfluoroacylating agent of formula IV, wherein n is as defined above; m is integer of 1 or 2; X is OR1, Cl or O, and R1 is hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl provided that when X is O, m must be equal to 2, and when X is at or OR1, then m must be equal to 1, in the presence of solvent and optionally in the presence of base for preparing perfluoroalkanesil aminonitrile intermediate product of formula I wherein R and n are as defined above. Method makes it possible to prepare new compounds which are effective agents against insects, mites and nematodes. Also described are new compounds of formula I which are useful in preparing 2-perfluoroalkyl- 3-oxazolin-5-one. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 8 cl, 8 ex, 2 tbl
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