FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: engine has cylinder with piston, nondivided combustion chamber in piston, cylinder head with intake screw channel and valve. Glow plug projecting into combustion chamber when piston is in top dead center and nozzle with spray tip are arranged in head. Axis of one orifice of spray tip is located tangentially to side surface of glow plug arranged near intake channel at side opposite to outlet of air flow. Projection of axis of glow plug onto plane perpendicular to cylinder axis forms angle ϕ = 35...45° together with tangent line to cylindrical surface of combustion chamber in point of their intersection. EFFECT: increased fuel economy owing to improved filling of cylinder and mixture forming process, possibility of starting at below zero temperatures. 2 cl, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
1999-09-20—Published
1998-07-06—Filed