FIELD: medicine.
SUBSTANCE: method involves making incision in conjunctiva and Tenon's capsule of 3-4 mm in size in choroid hemangioma projection to sclera 3-4 mm far from limb. Tunnel is built between sclera and Tenon's capsule to extrasclerally introduce flexible polymer magnetolaser implant through the tunnel to the place, the choroid hemangioma is localized, after performing transscleral diaphanoscopic adjustment of choroid hemangioma localization and size, under visual control using guidance beam. The implant has permanent ring-shaped magnet in the center of which a short focus scattering lens of laser radiator is fixed. The lens is connected to light guide in soft flexible envelope. The permanent implant magnet is axially magnetized and produces permanent magnetic field of 2-3 mTesla units intensity. It is arranged with its north pole turned towards the choroid hemangioma so that extrascleral implant laser radiator disposition. The other end of the implant is sutured to sclera 5-6 mm far from the limb with two interrupted sutures through prefabricated openings. The implant is covered with conjunctiva and relaxation sutures are placed over it. Light guide outlet is attached to temple using any known method. 0.1-1% khlorin solution is injected in intravenous bolus dose of 0.8-1.1 mg/kg as photosensitizer and visual control of choroid hemangioma cells fluorescence and fluorescent diagnosis methods are applied. After saturating choroid hemangioma with the photosensitizer to maximum level, transscleral choroid hemangioma laser radiation treatment is carried out via laser light guide and implant lens using divergent laser radiation at wavelength of 661-666 nm with total radiation dose being equal to 30-120 J/cm2. The flexible polymer magnetolaser implant is removed and sutures are placed on conjunctiva. Permanent magnet of the flexible polymer magnetolaser implant is manufactured from samarium-cobalt, samarium-iron-nitrogen or neodymium-iron-boron system material. The photosensitizer is repeatedly intravenously introduced at the same dose in 2-3 days after the first laser radiation treatment. Visual intraocular neoplasm cells fluorescence control is carried out using fluorescent diagnosis techniques. Maximum level of saturation with the photosensitizer being achieved in the intraocular neoplasm, repeated laser irradiation of the choroid hemangioma is carried out with radiation dose of 30-60 J/cm2.
EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
4 cl
