FIELD: mineral fertilizers, chemical technology.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to industry for producing mineral fertilizers. Method for preparing ammonium-calcium nitrate (saltpeter) involves the neutralization reaction of nitric acid with ammonia, addition of calcium nitrate, evaporation of solution and granulation of the melt. Calcium nitrate is added before the neutralization stage by dissolving calcium carbonate or oxide in nitric acid under condition providing the maintenance of the concentration of calcium nitrate solution in nitric acid in the range 5-20 wt.-% followed by neutralization of the prepared solution. Invention provides preparing the product exhibiting the high strength of granules and with reduced consumptions due to using the inexpensive calcium raw and reducing energy consumption in the evaporation stage.
EFFECT: improved preparing method.
1 dwg, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2005-09-10—Published
2004-08-26—Filed