FIELD: urban and rural settlements economics; industrial and commercial enterprises; methods of sorting of the industrial, commercial and the household solid wastes.
SUBSTANCE: the group of the inventions is pertaining to the field of the urban and rural settlements economics and may be widely used for sorting of the industrial, commercial and the household solid wastes, predominantly - the container garbage. The method and the complex for sorting of the wastes requires the usage of the sites equipped with the roofs, the reusable soft containers for handling the wastes, the auto trucks with the manipulators for transportation of the wastes to the sorting station. The sorting station includes the section of the sanitation treatment and repair of the containers, the load-lifting mechanisms, the site of separation of the large-size wastes, the sites of accumulation, the horizontal belt conveyer for the unloading of the containers with the various types of the wastes, the trapezoidal perforated slope desk, the horizontal sorting conveyor formed by the rotating perforated round desk. At the wastes relocation on the desk the manual takeoff of the certain types of the wastes into the soft containers is conducted at the simultaneous separation of the siftings, cleaning of the holes of the desk, dropping of the small packets with the food wastes on the chute in the center of the round desk onto the slope belt conveyer arranged under the sorting conveyor. On the slope belt conveyer using the iron-separator remove from the siftings the small iron-containing fractions, and from them and from them manually takeoff the mercury-containing batteries. The sorted out wastes are removed in the soft containers for the waste-reprocessing or for dumping. The invention allows to raise the efficiency and quality of the wastes sorting, considerably to reduce the overall dimensions of the sorting equipment.
EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased efficiency and the improved quality of the wastes sorting, the considerable reduction of the overall dimensions of the sorting equipment.
3 cl, 8 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2007-06-27—Published
2005-12-12—Filed