FIELD: urban and rural settlements economics; industrial and commercial enterprises; methods of sorting of the industrial, commercial and the household solid wastes.
SUBSTANCE: the group of the inventions is pertaining to the field of the urban and rural settlements economics and may be widely used for sorting of the industrial, commercial and the household solid wastes, predominantly - the container garbage. The method and the complex for sorting of the wastes requires the usage of the sites equipped with the roofs, the reusable soft containers for handling the wastes, the auto trucks with the manipulators for transportation of the wastes to the sorting station. The sorting station includes the section of the sanitation treatment and repair of the containers, the load-lifting mechanisms, the site of dismantling of the large-size wastes, the sites of accumulation, the reception desk, the suspended horizontally-closed chain sorting conveyor with the hook-type suspensions for hanging of the soft containers with various sorts of the wastes, two perforated desks. At the conveyer movement the manual takeoff of the sacks with the wastes is exercised onto the perforated desk, their opening and placing of the certain types of the wastes in the soft containers. The soft containers with the remained different wastes are turned over and emptied above the perforated desk, where conduct the final sorting of the wastes at separation of the siftings onto the belt conveyer, using the iron-separator extract from the siftings the small iron-containing fractions, and from them manually takeoff the mercury-containing batteries. The sorted out wastes are removed in the soft containers for the waste-reprocessing or for dumping. The invention allows to raise the efficiency and quality of the wastes sorting, considerably to reduce the overall dimensions of the sorting equipment.
EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased efficiency and the improved quality of the wastes sorting, the considerable reduction of the overall dimensions of the sorting equipment.
2 cl, 4 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2007-06-27—Published
2005-12-20—Filed